最容易被忽略的SAT语法考点之平行结构解析.

　　下面为大家介绍的是关于SAT语法考点中，比较容易让人忽略的平行结构的内容解析。平行结构在SAT语法考试中每次都会出现，但是却没有引起中国考生的足够重视。下面澳际小编为大家整理了相关信息，供大家在备考中进行适当的参考。

　　Parallel Structure—平行结构

　　1. 三者之间的平行----N, N, and N(名词，名词，and 名词)

　　此种题型就是我们常说的“名词，名词，and 名词”的形式，这三个名词是相互并列的。出题的习惯通常划线部分放在第三个，即在and 名词上面划线。

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　　*PRACTICE

　　1. Each time Mary turns on her computer，she has (A) to enter a company code, then her initials, and then enters a password (B) bore (C) she can begin working (D). No error (E).

　　2. Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and to be physically inactive.

　　(A) include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and to be physically inactive

　　(B) include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and physical inactivity

　　(C) include high blood pressure, blood cholesterol, smoking, and being physically inactive

　　(D) Includes high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and to be physically inactive

　　(E) Includes high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and being physically inactive

　　*PRACTICE

　　3. Without the invention of the compass, Mike might not have sailed around the world, Lewis and Isaac might not have traveled to Bonn, nor might Kevin’s search for the cities of gold have occurred, either.

　　(A) nor might Kevin’s search for the cities of gold have occurred, either

　　(B) nor might Kevin search for the cities of gold

　　(C) and Kevin’s search for the cities of gold might not have taken place

　　(D) and Kevin might not search for the cities of gold

　　(E) and Kevin might not have searched for the cities of gold

　　2. 比较句

　　此种题型在考试当中几乎每次都可以见到，考点集中在同类比较。出现此题型的标志有：-er; more than; as; like; unlike; compare to/with等

　　*PRACTICE

　　1. In (A) the United States, the industrial use of (B) plastic is (C) greater than steel (D), aluminum, and copper combined. No error (E) (OG P777 28)

　　2. In a recent year, more tourists from the United States visited museums in Great Britain than Canada.

　　(A) Canada

　　(B) Canada did

　　(C) compared to Canada

　　(D) Canadian ones

　　(E) in Canada

　　3. 两者之间的平行

　　两者之间的平行一般的几个标志如下： not only……,but also….;neither…. nor……../ either……or……(在SAT中被视为送分题);….. and / but…..

　　*PRACTICE

　　1. The labor union is negotiating (A) a contract with the hospital that (B) will satisfy (C) the demands of the workers and be acceptable to (D) all levels of management. No error (E) (OG P601 13)

　　2. Most drivers know not only that excessive speeding on highways wastes gasoline, but also that it is dangerous. (OG P678.13)

　　(A) know not only that excessive speeding on highways wastes

　　(B) know that excessive speeding on highways could be wastul of

　　(C) are knowledgeable that excessive speeding on highways not only wastes

　　(D) have known that excessive speeding on highways wastes not only

　　(E) know that excessive speeding on highways not only by itself can waste

　　4. 两个句子之间的平行

　　两个句子之间的平行，后一个句子之间用逗号加上连词隔开，或者直接用一个分号隔开，标志：and，but，分号等。

　　虽然句子平行的题目在SAT考试中较少，但对于SAT的写作来讲的确提供了一种很好的结构搭配。比如在Dickens所著的A City of Two Tales这本小说中，第一段映入眼帘的便是一段语气辉煌蓬勃的文字：

　　It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of beli, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything bore us, we had nothing bore us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way.

　　*PRACTICE

　　1. Driving less (A) frequently is one way to save energy; to turn off all (B) appliances when they are (C) not being used is another (D). No error (E) (OG P720 18)

　　2. Surface mining is safer, quicker, and cheaper than deeper mining, but the greater is its toll in human misery.

　　(A) the greater in human misery is its toll

　　(B) it has a greater human misery toll

　　(C) in its human misery toll it is greater

　　(D) there is the greater toll in human misery

　　(E) its toll in human misery is greater

　　OG P408-6;OG P408-9;OG P408-11;OG P410-21;OG P410-29;OG P471-14;OG P471-15;OG P472-21;OG P492-12;OG P533-12;OG P533-13;OG P534-25;OG P720-12;OG P720-14;OG P775-11;OG P776-15;OG P776-18;OG P777-28;OG P803-13;OG P863-9;OG P863-12;OG P893-7;OG P893-8;OG P893-11;OG P894-13;OG P895-20;OG P895-22;OG P896-27;OG P925-8;OG P988-13

　　以上就是关于平行结构的SAT语法考点介绍，后面附有大量的练习题目，对于OG中涉及到的练习题也有所列举。大家在备考自己的SAT语法考试的时候，可以适当的进行练习和整理。

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