SAT写作素材之Wangari Maathai.

　　下面是关于Wangari Maathai 的SAT写作素材。在这篇SAT写作素材中，详细介绍了非洲第一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者Wangari Maathai 女士的生平情况和奋斗历程，非常励志。下面是详细内容，供大家参考，希望在SAT写作备考中可以帮助大大家。

　　Kenyan environmentalist and human rights campaigner Wangari Maathai has won the Nobel Peace Prize. She is the first African woman to be awarded the peace prize since it was created in 1901.

　　A surprised Mrs. Maathai broke the news to reporters minutes bore the official announcement.

　　The prize committee says Mrs. Maathai, Kenya&aposs Deputy Environment Minister(助理环境部长), is an example for all Africans fighting for democracy and peace.

　　The delighted 64-year-old professor said the award was completely unexpected.

　　"This is extremely encouraging to the people of Africa and the African woman," she told the BBC.

　　"It is a recognition of the many forts of African women, who continue to struggle despite all the problems they face."

　　In the late 1970s, Mrs. Maathai led a campaign called the Green Belt Movement to plant tens of millions of trees across Africa to slow dorestation(采伐森林) .

　　The movement grew to include projects to preserve biodiversity, educate people about their environment and promote the rights of women and girls.

　　Known as "The Tree Woman" in Kenya, Mrs Maathai celebrated by planting a Nandi flame tree(凤凰木) in her home town of Nyeri, in the shadow of Mount Kenya.

　　She said she was delighted that the vital role of the environment had been recognised.

　　"The environment is very important in the aspects of peace because when we destroy our resources and our resources become scarce, we fight over that".

　　"I am working to make sure we don&apost only protect the environment, we also improve governance," she added.

　　The committee says she has combined science with social engagement and politics, and has worked both locally and internationally.

　　The professor was the 12th woman peace laureate since the first award was first made in 1901.

　　A spokesman for the Kenyan government said his country was honored. "

　　This is a great moment in Kenyan history. To us this shows that what Wangari Maathai has been doing here has been recognized," Alfred Mutua said.

　　"We&aposre very proud of her and she deserves all the credit."

　　Mrs. Maathai beat a record 194 nominations, including former chi United Nations weapons inspector Hans Blix and the head of the UN energy watchdog, Mohamed ElBaradei, to win the prize.

　　Mrs. Maathai is the second woman in a row to be awarded the peace prize, which last year went to Iranian lawyer Shirin Ebadi for her work for the rights of women and children in Iran. The award, which includes 10 million Swedish kronor ($1.3m) is awarded in Oslo on 10 December each year.

　　旺加里 . 马塔伊(Wangari Muta Maathai，1940年4月1日—)是肯尼亚的社会活动家，2004年诺贝尔和平奖得主。是绿带运动和非洲减债运动联盟的发起人。

　　她是东、西非的第一个女博士。1977年发起了一个以妇女和环境为主的绿带运动。1990年代，她因为反对开发商强占共有土地，被肯尼亚当局监禁和鞭打。但是她通过不懈的努力，在2002年被选为国会议员。

　　至今为止，她是唯一一位获诺贝尔和平奖的非洲女性，也是世界上第12位获得“诺贝尔和平奖”殊荣的女性。她还是继南非前总统曼德拉、联合国秘书长安南之后赢得这一荣誉的第7位非洲人。

　　马塔伊1940年4月1日出生在肯尼亚的涅里。她早年在肯尼亚当地接受教育，后前往美国堪萨斯州的一所大学学习生物学，并在1964年获得生物学学士学位。1966年，她又在美国匹兹堡大学获得硕士学位。

　　学成归国后，马塔伊在内罗毕大学从事兽医学的研究，并于1971年在那里获得博士学位，成为东非第一个获得博士学位的黑人女性。由于工作业绩突出，她1976年成为内罗毕大学和兽医学系的首位女系主任。

　　以上就是关于WangariMaathai的SAT写作素材的全部内容，非常详细，后面附有相关的汉语信息。这样的SAT写作素材和一般的素材相比非常的新颖，而且用处非常广泛。大家可以在备考SAT写作考试的时候，进行相应的参考和借鉴。

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