SSAT类比与反义词总结(一).

SSAT类比与反义词总结(一) abandon vt. 放弃,沉溺 to give (oneself) over unrestrainedly abandon:inhibition=despair:hope

abash a. 害羞的 to destroy the self-possession or self-confidence of unabashed:embarrassment=unheralded:announcement embolden←→abash/faze/cow

abate v. 减轻，降低 to reduce in degree or intensity abate:tax=alleviate:distress abate←→intensify/promote

abbreviate vt. 缩写,使...简略,缩短 to make brier; especially :to reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essay abbreviate←→extend

abdicate v. 让位，辞职，放弃 to renounce a throne, high office, dignity, or function abdicate:throne=resign:office abdicate←→constitute abdicate←→assume

aberrant a.脱离常轨的 deviating from the usual or natural type:ATYPICAL aberrant←→typical/normal

abet vt. 教唆,帮助 to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose abet:assistance=counsel:guidance abet←→thwart/impede stymie←→abet frustrate←→abet

abeyance n. 中止,暂搁,停止 temporary inactivity:SUSPENSION abeyance←→continuance

abhor vt.憎恶 (n. abhorrence) to regard with extreme repugnance abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness

abiding a. 永久的，持久的，不变的 ENDURING, CONTINUING abiding←→evanescent

abject adj. ①凄惨的 ②怯懦的 cast down in spirit:SERVILE, SPIRITLESS abject←→exultant

abjure vt. 发誓放弃 to abstain from:AVOID abjure←→embrace/espouse

abnegate vt. 放弃，舍弃，禁忌 SURRENDER, RELINQUISH abnegate←→reaffirm

abolitionism n. 废除主义,废奴主义 principles or measures fostering abolition especially of slavery anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery abolitionist←→persiste in slavery

arboretum n. 树园,植物园 a place where trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants are cultivated for scientific and educational purposes arboretum:trees=aviary:birds

aboveboard a. 光明正大的,率直的 in a straightforward manner surreptitious←→baraced/aboveboard

abrasion n. 表面磨损(v. abrade) a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration scuff:abrasion=heat:vaporization abrade←→augment

abridge vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺 to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of sense:CONDENSE abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essay

abrogate v. 废止，废除 to abolish by authoritative action:ANNUL abrogate←→embrace/institute/uphold